Broadband for All
An essay by Richard Lowenberg
Broadband for All:
Fulfilling the Promise of Networked Society
The original promise of the Internet has been derailed. In
the early 1990s, the Clinton-Gore administration initiated the NII:
National Information Infrastructure (Information Highway), bringing the
world of the Internet to the people, communities, public institutions
and commercial sectors of this country. The NII and the
emergence of the Web, spawned a period of innovation and
optimism. But the evolution of this system and its rapid
commercialized boom over the following years, under the guise of the
‘new digital economy’, soon went bust, and has since resulted in a very
different path for ‘networked society’ development. This
recent misdirection, characterized in part by private sector
entrenchment with assistive regulatory interventions, has derailed the
promise of a convergent broadband-connected networked society, has led
to a widening of the ‘digital divide’, has fostered corporate media
consolidation, and has resulted in the rapid decline of the U.S. as a
leader in broadband deployment and access, technological innovation,
science research, education and economic vitality. It is
time to turn things around.
Our leaders in Washington have, over the past few years, declared that
‘we are at war’. Our national budget is on a trillion
dollar war footing, at the expense of meeting internal national
needs. Many in the private sector are capitalizing on and
profiting from this economically unsustainable state of
affairs. Leading economists have shown that our nation’s
problematic needs for education, healthcare, poverty alleviation,
natural resources and energy renewal, environmental stabilization, and
urban-rural community economic development, could be alleviated with
approximately one quarter of current military
expenditures.
Networked ‘information society’ development is critical to solving many
of these problems. However, the incumbent
telecommunications industries have been indicating that true broadband
fiber and wireless access for all is not economically
viable. At the same time they oppose municipal and other
forms of public sector telecommunications initiatives, as being unfair
competition in what must be a ‘level playing field’ marketplace.
A renewed promise for ecologically and economically regenerating
networked society is at hand. It is grounded in the
deployment of broadband connectivity and affordable access for
all. It is based on a national fiber optic infrastructure
initiative, realized through new public-private partnerships,
intelligent policies and incentives, and an economic model that will
revitalize local communities, while promoting the development and
provision of convergent voice, video and data applications and
services.
If we are truly at war, it is time to stop competing with
ourselves. This is a time for national
cooperation. The provisioning of quality-of-life-enhancing
broadband infrastructure and knowledge-based services is key to the
revitalization of our nation in what may be increasingly difficult
times. History has shown that we can stop the internally
terrorizing effects of war, with national programs of vision and
cooperation. The New Deal brought us out of a great
depression. The automobile industry, other manufacturers
and citizens, retooled for prior war efforts. This is a
time for public and private cooperation to build out our national
information infrastructure, in order to provide Americans with their
deserved future-building improvements for social and ecological
well-being, with renewed sources for social optimism and optimization,
and with ‘open’ communicative paths to peace-making. Not to
do so, is to be at war with ourselves; the ultimate war crime.